Which of the following factors is mostly affected through human perception in building design?

In the context of building design, human perception plays a substantial role in how individuals interact with and understand architectural spaces. The correct choice emphasizes the importance of between anthropology and sociology, two fields that provide insights into human behavior and social interactions.

Anthropology offers a deep understanding of cultures, beliefs, and practices that influence how individuals perceive their environments. It explores how people from different cultural backgrounds interpret spaces, artifacts, and the context in which buildings exist. This understanding helps architects design spaces that resonate with the cultural identities and emotional experiences of users.

Sociology contributes by examining social structures, relationships, and patterns of behavior within communities. It sheds light on how societal norms and values can influence people's expectations of space, their interactions within it, and their communal activities. This knowledge aids in creating spaces that foster social connections and enhance community living.

In contrast, while demography and geography provide essential information about population characteristics and physical locations, and though they can be factored into design decisions, they do not directly illuminate human perceptions in the same way that anthropology and sociology do. Understanding the social and cultural dimensions is crucial for creating buildings that not only serve functional needs but also enrich the human experience within those spaces.